It is finer-grained, lighter in mass and suppler than cowhide or kip leathers.Ĭhrome Re-tan: Term applied to leather tanned first with chromium salts, then re-tanned with vegetable extracts.Ĭordovan: Leather made from the tight firm portion of horse butts. CĬalf Leather: Leather made from the skins of young cattle from a few days up to a few months old. They are often poor in quality and heavy. Leather from the split or under-cut must be described as "split buckskin".īuffing: (1) Removing minor blemishes from the grain with a knife or abrasive (2) Producing a velvet surface on leather, usually with an emery wheel.īurnished Leather: A process where the leather edge or surface is buffed to achieve a smooth, antiqued effect of the leather.īullhide: Hides from bulls are characterized by thick and rough head, neck, and shoulders. Only the outer cut of the skin from which the surface grain has been removed may be correctly defined as "genuine buckskin". It has a smooth sheen and is not oily/waxy feeling.īuckskin: Leather from deer and elk skins, used for shoes, gloves, and clothing. Bīleeding: The transfer of materials exuded from leather to other materials that come in contact with it.īlue: Usually the phrase "in the blue" applies to hides or skins that have been chrome-tanned but not dyed.īoardy: Adjective applied to stiff, inflexible leather.īridle Leather: Bridle is vegetable tanned leather that has been dyed and had oils/wax stuffed into it to create weather resistance. Sometimes it is topped with a protein, resin, or lacquer protective coating it can also be waxed.Īpron Leather: Any one of several varieties of leather used in connection with textile machinery and blacksmith aprons. Pure aniline leathers represent approximately 5 percent of all upholstery leathers produced worldwide. Most top-grain leathers have altered or corrected grain.Īniline Leather: Leather that has been dyed through with aniline dyes. Split – basically the same as suede only a little firmer.įor more information, including photos, go here.Īltered Leather: Leather that has had the original surface of the skin or hides removed, usually due to imperfections in the original grain surface, and a new grain embossed into the leather.Suede – is a nappy texture caused by the top grain being split off suede is not as durable as top grain leather.Baby Hair Cell – very small hair follicles that can be natural or embossed.Hair Cells – hair follicles that can be natural or embossed.Nubuck / Buffed – Not true suede, the top grain has been removed by sanding it down to give it a nappy or velvet feel.Embossed – Mechanically applied texture using heat and pressure.Large Pebble Grain – A very bold looking grain, that looks like larger sized pebbles.Medium Pebble Grain – bolder grain that has a very distinct feel when you run your hand across it.The grain is just a little bolder than a grainy texture. Tiny Pebble Grain – looks like very tiny pebbles.Grainy – has a visible grain that you can feel.Flat Grain – has a visible grain, but is smooth to the touch.Smooth – completely smooth no texture at all, such as patent leather. We can help you choose the correct sized skins when you call to order.Ĭolors: Saddle, Black, Bone, Gold, Acorn, Cream, Willow ($3.50 sq. Most re-enactors use top-grain tanned deerskin because it is much less expensive and is more durable than brain-tanned. Only brain-tanned deer has the top-grain removed and is suede on both sides. Or send us a sample skin of the color you want, we'll do our best to matchĭeerskin has been commercially tanned in America since the 1700's.As with any hide, there can be color differences in dye lots. You can gain 10% to 15% square footage by soaking and stretching hides prior to use. They are soft, comfortable, durable, and stretch with use Any minor blemishes can be patched or incorporated into the design of the historical garment.ĭeerskin is sold by the whole hide, but priced by the square foot. TwoBears Deerskins - Call for Pricing 88 … are specially selected for re-enactors.
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